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Tổ Tôm is played with a 120-card deck built from 30 card types, each repeated four times.
Dua kartu dengan peringkat yang sama. Kombinasi dasar dalam banyak permainan kartu.
Kartu terbuka yang terlihat oleh semua pemain, digunakan untuk inferensi rentang dan keputusan jalur taruhan dalam format Xì Tố.
Kartu tersembunyi pribadi yang hanya diketahui pemain, sentral dalam dinamika gertakan dan pembacaan dalam Xì Tố dan permainan taruhan terkait.
The 8-Sách card in Chắn and Tổ Tôm, notably associated with the Lèo scoring set.
Lambang Spade (♠) dalam setandar 52 kartu. Dalam Tiến Lên Miền Nam, 3 Bích sering menjadi kartu pembuka.
A special card type in the Chắn deck, separate from the three main suits Vạn, Văn, and Sách.
A core Tu Sac piece rank that appears frequently in pair, triple, and quad set construction.
Lambang Heart (♥) dalam setandar 52 kartu.
Color balance in Tứ Sắc is maintaining workable distribution across four colors to preserve multiple legal meld options.
A color-critical piece that determines whether the hand favors run or set routes.
Kartu terbuka yang dibagikan oleh semua pemain dalam varian poker kartu komunitas seperti Texas Hold'em. Lima kartu komunitas (flop, turn, river) dikombinasikan dengan kartu hole untuk membentuk tangan.
The rank-9 card in Chắn and Tổ Tôm suit families, commonly involved in named scoring patterns.
The 9-Vạn card in Chắn and Tổ Tôm, relevant to hand structure and the Lèo cước pattern.
In Xì Tố, the first face-up card dealt to each player, used to determine early initiative and visible strength.
Counting revealed Tứ Sắc pieces to estimate remaining completion chances.
Each Chan card type appears in four identical copies in the deck.
Tứ Sắc cards are divided into four colors: red, green, yellow, and white.
One of the four Tứ Sắc color groups that determines valid grouping logic for piece sets.
Kartu Dua (2), yang merupakan kartu dengan peringkat tertinggi dalam Tiến Lên. Dapat mengalahkan kartu tunggal apa pun tetapi bisa 'dipotong' oleh kombinasi khusus seperti Four of a Kind atau tiga pasangan berurutan.
Kartu tertutup yang dibagikan ke setiap pemain dalam poker. Dalam Texas Hold'em, setiap pemain menerima 2 kartu hole; dalam Seven Card Stud, pemain menerima hingga 3 kartu hole.
Honor-card preservation in Tổ Tôm is holding special cards until their combination value is clear rather than discarding them early.
The Jack, a face card in a standard playing card deck. In Vietnamese games, J typically ranks between 10 and Q, though some games assign it special properties.
The King, the highest-ranking face card in most card games. In Vietnamese game rankings, K is typically the third-highest card after Ace and 2.
A Tứ Sắc piece rank commonly involved in interchangeable set paths depending on available colors and discard flow.
The rank-2 card in Chắn and Tổ Tôm suit families, used to form valid pairs and melds.
One of the three special honor cards in the full Tổ Tôm deck, used in specific high-value hand structures.
A principal Tứ Sắc piece type used in same-rank grouping logic. Board tracking of Pháo helps infer opponents' hidden structure.
Piece-family control in Tứ Sắc means managing key ranks like Tướng, Sĩ, and Pháo to prevent bottlenecks in meld building.
The Queen, a face card in a standard playing card deck. In Vietnamese card games, Q ranks between J and K in standard ordering.
A Tứ Sắc piece type such as Tướng, Sĩ, Tượng, Xe, Pháo, Mã, or Chốt used to form valid groups.
One of the four Tứ Sắc color groups, used to classify pieces for legal combination checks.
Lambang Diamond (♦) dalam setandar 52 kartu. Dalam beberapa permainan Vietnam, Rô memiliki aturan khusus.
A connector card that links two fragments into one valid sequence.
The Tứ Sắc deck is built from seven piece families: General, Advisor, Elephant, Chariot, Cannon, Horse, and Soldier.
A core Tứ Sắc piece rank that participates in valid triplets/quads depending on color and current board state.
Dalam Rummy, tumpukan ambil tertutup dari kartu yang belum dibagikan. Pemain mengambil dari stok atau tumpukan buangan di setiap giliran.
A key card used to switch from survival play to control play within the same suit.
The 3-Sách card in Chắn and Tổ Tôm, used in meld building and in the Tôm cước set.
The 3-Vạn card in Chắn and Tổ Tôm, including its role in the Tôm scoring combination.
Lambang Club (♣) dalam setandar 52 kartu.
A special Tổ Tôm honor card outside the regular suit-number families, important in traditional pattern recognition.
The 7-Văn card in Chắn and Tổ Tôm, a key component of the Tôm scoring pattern.
The To Tom deck is structured around 30 distinct card types.
The To Tom deck structure is defined by 30 distinct card types that players must recognize quickly.
The three core Chan suits are Vạn, Sách, and Văn.
Besides numbered suit cards, Tổ Tôm includes a special group of three General-type cards.
The trio of special cards in Tổ Tôm that are treated separately from Vạn, Văn, and Sách during hand reading.
In Chắn, all numbered cards are organized into three suits: Vạn, Sách, and Văn.
The soldier-ranked piece family in Tứ Sắc. Efficient Tốt management often decides hand speed and endgame stability.
One of the seven core Tu Sac piece ranks, used in legal set formation by color and type.
One of the seven core piece types in Tứ Sắc decks. Correct grouping of Tướng by color and set rules is essential to valid meld construction.
Tiga keluarga lambang utama dalam permainan kartu karakter tradisional Vietnam seperti Chắn dan Tổ Tôm. Memahami lambang ini adalah fundamental untuk membaca ubin dan membangun kombinasi.
One of the four core color groups in Tứ Sắc used to validate legal set formation.
One of the standard Tứ Sắc piece identities. Xe combinations are frequently part of mid-strength set-building paths.
Kartu As (A). Dalam banyak permainan Vietnam, As adalah kartu tertinggi atau terendah tergantung konteks permainan.
One of the four Tứ Sắc color groups, required for reading piece identity and forming legal sets.