这个术语主题页汇总了 Hand State 相关概念，方便你阅读规则、FAQ 和策略内容。
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该术语分类页当前依赖英文回退内容，因此不会被索引。
In Phỏm, keeping a two-card setup (cạ) instead of discarding it, waiting for the exact completing card.
Cards not included in any Phỏm meld, counted for points at the end if no one ù.
Winning at least one of the first four Catte rounds to stay eligible for rounds five and six.
A visible sign that an opponent is close to completing a phỏm, affecting discard safety.
A Chan hand state that can win only with one exact incoming card.
A To Tom card that currently does not connect to any valid set pattern in hand.
Intentionally splitting a pair to maintain flexible singles and disrupt predictable combo timing.
A Tứ Sắc piece not currently integrated into any legal pair, triple, quad, or sequence group.
Late-game tightening is narrowing Chắn hand choices near the end to protect a concrete winning shape and avoid risky flexibility.
Set efficiency is maximizing useful grouped cards in Tổ Tôm while minimizing isolated cards that block hand development.
Odd-card clearance is the Tứ Sắc process of systematically removing isolated cards so the hand approaches a zero-odd finish.
Hand compression in Tứ Sắc means reducing the number of unresolved groups so each draw has clearer strategic impact.
A hand state where your practical options are narrowed to drawing from nọc and minimizing loss.
A losing hand state where you fail to win any face-up trick in the first four rounds.
Keeping one reliable high card in a target suit acts as an anchor for end-round contests.
A vulnerable hand state where overreliance on one suit leaves you exposed after that suit is exhausted.
Balancing strong and weak cards in Tiến Lên to avoid running out of legal replies mid-game.
Maintaining two possible Phỏm completions from one hand segment to improve draw flexibility.
In Cát Tê, the state of having no card in the led suit, forcing alternative responses.
A Tứ Sắc hand segment that cannot currently merge into any legal set without exact draws.
In Chắn, retaining cạ in hand without exposing it to preserve declaration flexibility.
In Tổ Tôm, holding a near-complete frame while waiting for one decisive draw card.
Maintaining two live wait cards to increase the chance that one feed remains available.
Protecting a sequence of surviving rounds to carry control into the reveal phase.
Decision to break an existing cạ to open a stronger future ù shape.
A lone card with no realistic path to combine before hand end.
Pressure created when many copies of one rank are already visible on table.
A hand transition where a player stops exposing new meld information and plays concealed.
Each player in Tổ Tôm starts with exactly 20 cards before open play begins.